Electric Power is a field that encompasses various power cables and systems for power transmission and distribution, dealing with all the electrical infrastructure necessary for delivering electricity from power plants to consumers, including high-voltage and low-voltage power cables, transformers, distribution panels, and related equipment. It emphasizes reliability and efficiency, designed to minimize power loss and ensure stable electricity supply. Additionally, optical fiber networks in power grids are utilized for building smart grid communication infrastructure, leading to the continuous evolution of this field and the development of various solutions for modernizing and optimizing power networks.